Bibliography

The following sources may make for good further reading:

1

P. Morgan. Heat flow in the earth. In Geophysics, editor, Encyclopedia of Earth Science. Springer, 1989. doi:10.1007/0-387-30752-4_79.

2

C. Clauser. Radiogenic heat production of rocks. In H. K. Gupta, editor, Encyclopedia of Solid Earth Geophysics, Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. Springer, 2011. doi:10.1007/978-90-481-8702-7_74.

3

Alberta’s energy heritage. Retrieved from http://history.alberta.ca/energyheritage/energy/alternative-energy/geothermal-energy/geothermal-energy-throughout-the-ages.aspx (accessed on August 30, 2023), 2023. Online Resource.

4

Renewable energy highlights. Retrieved from https://www.irena.org/publications/2022/Jul/Renewable-Energy-Statistics-2022 (accessed on August 30, 2023), 2022. Online Resource.

5

J.W. Lund. World status of geothermal use overview 1995–1999. In Proceedings of the World Geothermal Congress 2000. Kyushu-Tohoku, Japan, 2000.

6

D. Budisulistyo and S. Krumdieck. Thermodynamic and economic analysis for the pre-feasibility study of a binary geothermal power plant. Energy Convers. Manag, 103:639–649, 2015.

7

R. Shortall, B. Davidsdottir, and G. Axelsson. Geothermal energy for sustainable development: a review of sustainability impacts and assessment frameworks. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 44:391–406, 2015.

8

K. Harsh and R. Sukanta. Geothermal Energy: An alternative resource for the 21st century. Elsevier Science, 2006.

9

Geothermal energy. https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/geothermal-energy/. Accessed: 2023-03-25.

10

H. K. Gupta and S. Roy. Geothermal Energy: An Alternative Resource for the 21st Century. Elsevier Science, 2006. ISBN 9780080465647. URL: https://books.google.it/books?id=3sOyhcp5eZYC.

11

National Renewable Energy Laboratory. Geothermal energy basics. 2020. URL: https://www.nrel.gov/research/re-geothermal.html.

12

Office of Energy Saver and Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy. Energy 101: geothermal energy. 2014. URL: https://www.energy.gov/energysaver/articles/energy-101-video-geothermal-energy.

13

E. Jolie, S. Scott, J. Faulds, I. Chambefort, G. Axelsson, l. C. Gutiérrez-Negrín, S. Regenspurg, M. Ziegler, B. Ayling, R. Richter, and M. T. Zemedkun. Geological controls on geothermal resources for power generation. Nature Reviews Earth and Environment, 2:324–339, 5 2021. doi:10.1038/s43017-021-00154-y.

14

S. M. Kirby, T. R. Knudsen, E. Kleber, and A. Hiscock. Utah forge: geology map and gis data. 03 2018. URL: https://gdr.openei.org/submissions/1034, doi:10.15121/1452761.

15

C. B. Sullivan and A. Kaszynski. PyVista: 3d plotting and mesh analysis through a streamlined interface for the visualization toolkit (VTK). Journal of Open Source Software, 4(37):1450, 2019. URL: https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.01450, doi:10.21105/joss.01450.

16

J. Tester, E. Drake, M. Driscoll, M. Golay, and W. Peters. Sustainable Energy: Choosing Among Options. The MIT Press, 2nd edition edition, 2012.

17

H. Armstead and J. Tester. Heat Mining. Chapman & Hall, 1987.

18

K. Breede, K. Dzebisashvili, X. Liu, and G. Falcone. A systematic review of enhanced (or engineered) geothermal systems: past, present and future. Geothermal Energy, 1:1–27, 1 2013. URL: https://link.springer.com/articles/10.1186/2195-9706-1-4 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/2195-9706-1-4, doi:10.1186/2195-9706-1-4/FIGURES/7.

19

P. Olasolo, M. C. Juárez, M. P. Morales, S. Damico, and I. A. Liarte. Enhanced geothermal systems (egs): a review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 56:133–144, 4 2016. doi:10.1016/J.RSER.2015.11.031.

20

S. M. Lu. A global review of enhanced geothermal system (egs). Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 81:2902–2921, 1 2018. doi:10.1016/J.RSER.2017.06.097.

21

W. G. P. Kumari and P. G. Ranjith. Sustainable development of enhanced geothermal systems based on geotechnical research – a review. Earth-Science Reviews, 199:102955, 12 2019. doi:10.1016/J.EARSCIREV.2019.102955.

22

S. Gee and M. Saar. Review: induced seismicity during geoenergy development—a hydromechanical perspective. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2022. URL: https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2021JB023141, doi:10.1029/2021JB023141.

23

J. Hodgson. An Examination of the Problem of Utilizing the Earth's Internal Heat. British Association, 1927.

24

K. F. Beckers, N. Rangel-Jurado, H. Chandrasekar, A. J. Hawkins, P. M. Fulton, and J. W. Tester. Techno-economic performance of closed-loop geothermal systems for heat production and electricity generation. Geothermics, 100:102318, 3 2022. doi:10.1016/J.GEOTHERMICS.2021.102318.

25

A. E. Malek, B. M. Adams, E. Rossi, H. O. Schiegg, and M. O. Saar. Techno-economic analysis of advanced geothermal systems (ags). Renewable Energy, 186:927–943, 3 2022. doi:10.1016/J.RENENE.2022.01.012.

26

D. W. Brown. A hot dry rock geothermal energy concept utilizing supercritical co 2 instead of water. PROCEEDINGS, Twenty-Fifth Workshop on Geothermal Reservoir Engineering, 2000.

27

K. Pruess. Enhanced geothermal systems (egs) using co2 as working fluid—a novel approach for generating renewable energy with simultaneous sequestration of carbon. Geothermics, 35:351–367, 8 2006. doi:10.1016/J.GEOTHERMICS.2006.08.002.

28

J. B. Randolph and M. O. Saar. Combining geothermal energy capture with geologic carbon dioxide sequestration. Geophysical Research Letters, 5 2011. URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2011GL047265 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1029/2011GL047265 https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2011GL047265, doi:10.1029/2011GL047265.

29

L. Zhang, J. Ezekiel, D. Li, J. Pei, and S. Ren. Potential assessment of co2 injection for heat mining and geological storage in geothermal reservoirs of china. Applied Energy, 122:237–246, 6 2014. doi:10.1016/J.APENERGY.2014.02.027.

30

O. Kolditz, S. Bauer, L. Bilke, N. Böttcher, J. O. Delfs, T. Fischer, U. J. Görke, T. Kalbacher, G. Kosakowski, C. I. McDermott, and others. Opengeosys: an open-source initiative for numerical simulation of thermo-hydro-mechanical/chemical (thm/c) processes in porous media. Environmental Earth Sciences, 67:589–599, 2012.

31

S. M. Santos and D. J. Schiozer. Assessing the value of information according to attitudes towards downside risk and upside potential. In SPE Europec featured at EAGE Conference and Exhibition?, D031S005R001. SPE, 2017.

32

M. Babaei. Integrated carbon sequestration–geothermal heat recovery: performance comparison between open and close systems. Transport in Porous Media, 126(1):249–273, 2019.

33

M. A. Grant and P. F. Bixley. Geothermal reservoir engineering second edition. 2011.

34

K. E. Willcox, O. Ghattas, and P. Heimbach. The imperative of physics-based modeling and inverse theory in computational science. Nature Computational Science, 1(3):166–168, 2021.

35

R. Santoso, D. Degen, M. Cacace, and F. Wellmann. State-of-the-art physics-based machine learning for hydro-mechanical simulation in geothermal applications. In European Geothermal Congress (EGC) 2022. 2022.

36

ETH Zürich Geothermal Energy and Geofluids group. Co2 plume geothermal (cpg). 2021. URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x7fPNLY6h0U.

37

M. Bloemendal. The hidden side of cities: methods for governance, planning and design for optimal use of subsurface space with ates. Water Resources, 2018. doi:https://doi.org/10.4233/uuid:0c6bcdac-6bf7-46c3-a4d3-53119c1a8606.

38

D. N. Anderson and J. W. Lund. Direct utilization of geothermal energy: a technical handbook. Technical Report, Geothermal Resources Council, Davis, CA (USA); Oregon Inst. of Tech …, 1979.

39

R. DiPippo. Stories from a heated earth-our geothermal heritage. edited by r. cataldi, sf hodgson and jw lund, published by the geothermal resources council and the international geothermal association, 1999, us 70.00, paperback. Geothermics, 29(3):431–437, 2000.

40

J. W. Lund and A. N. Toth. Direct utilization of geothermal energy 2020 worldwide review. Geothermics, 90:101915, 2021.

41

Department of Energy, USA. Geothermal heat pumps. https://www.energy.gov/energysaver/geothermal-heat-pumps, March 2023.

42

R. G. Bloomquist. Geothermal space heating. Geothermics, 32(4-6):513–526, 2003.

43

C. Chatenay, H. Gudmundsdóttir, and T. Jóhannesson. Utilisation of geothemral resources for spacing heating. In Short Course VI on Utilization of Low- and Medium-Enthalpy Geothermal Resources and Financial Aspects of Utilization. Santa Tecla, El Salvador, 2014. United Nations University.

44

D. N. Anderson. Direct utilization of geothermal energy: a technical handbook. 1 1979. doi:10.2172/6707209.

45

J. W. Lund and A. N. Toth. Direct utilization of geothermal energy 2020 worldwide review. Geothermics, 90:101915, 2 2021. doi:10.1016/j.geothermics.2020.101915.

46

R. DiPippo. Geothermal Power Plants. Butterworth-Heinemann, 4th edition, 2016. ISBN 9780081008799. doi:10.1016/C2014-0-02885-7.

47

E. P. Gyftopoulos and G. P. Beretta. Thermodynamics: Foundations and Applications. Dover Publications, 2005. ISBN 9780486439327.

48

A. Holm, D. Jennejohn, L. Blodgett, and GEA. Geothermal energy and greenhouse gas emissions. Technical Report, Geothermal Rising, 2012. URL: https://geothermal.org/sites/default/files/2021-02/Geothermal_Greenhouse_Emissions_2012_0.pdf.

49

D. Chandrasekharam and G. Ranjith Pathegama. Co2 emissions from renewables: solar pv, hydrothermal and egs sources. Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources, 6:13, 3 2020. doi:10.1007/s40948-019-00135-y.

50

G. V. Tomarov and A. A. Shipkov. World geothermal congress wgc-2015. Thermal Engineering, 63:601–604, 8 2016. doi:10.1134/S0040601516050098.

51

L. Buijze, L. van Bijsterveldt, H. Cremer, B. Paap, H. Veldkamp, B. B.T. Wassing, J.D. van Wees, G. C. N. van Yperen, J. H. ter Heege, B. Jaarsma, and et al. Review of induced seismicity in geothermal systems worldwide and implications for geothermal systems in the netherlands. Netherlands Journal of Geosciences, 98:e13, 2019. doi:10.1017/njg.2019.6.

52

J. Žalohar. Gutenberg-Richter’s Law, pages 173–178. Elsevier, 2018. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-814580-7.00014-9.

53

G. M. Atkinson, D. W. Eaton, and N. Igonin. Developments in understanding seismicity triggered by hydraulic fracturing. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 1(5):264–277, 2020. URL: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-020-0049-7, doi:10.1038/s43017-020-0049-7.

54

S. Stein and M. Wysession. An introduction to seismology, earthquakes, and earth structure. John Wiley & Sons, 2009.

55

Serge A. Shapiro, Kwang-Hee Kim, and Jin-Han Ree. Magnitude and nucleation time of the 2017 pohang earthquake point to its predictable artificial triggering. Nature Communications, 12:6397, 11 2021. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26679-w.

56

F. Grigoli, S. Cesca, A. P. Rinaldi, A. Manconi, J. A. López-Comino, J. F. Clinton, R. Westaway, C. Cauzzi, T. Dahm, and S. Wiemer. The november 2017 <i>m</i> _w 5.5 pohang earthquake: a possible case of induced seismicity in south korea. Science, 360:1003–1006, 6 2018. doi:10.1126/science.aat2010.

57

H. Deng, C. Tournassat, S. Molins, F. Claret, and C. I. Steefel. A pore-scale investigation of mineral precipitation driven diffusivity change at the column-scale. Water Resources Research, 5 2021. doi:10.1029/2020wr028483.

58

M Brehme, S. Regenspurg, P. Leary, F. Bulut, H. Milsch, S. Petrauskas, R. Valickas, and G. Blöcher. Injection-triggered occlusion of flow pathways in geothermal operations. Geofluids, 2018:14, 2018. doi:10.1155/2018/4694829.

59

E. Kaya, S. J. Zarrouk, and M. J. O'Sullivan. Reinjection in geothermal fields: a review of worldwide experience. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 15:47–68, 2011. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2010.07.032.

60

V. D. Stefansson. Geothermal reinjection experience. Geothermics, 26:99–139, 1997.

61

G. Axelsson. Role and management of geothermal reinjection. Short Course on Geothermal Development and Geothermal Wells, pages 1–21, 2012.

62

M. Brehme, K. Nowak, D. Banks, S. Petrauskas, R. Valickas, K. Bauer, N. Burnside, and A. Boyce. A review of the hydrochemistry of a deep sedimentary aquifer and its consequences for geothermal operation: klaipeda, lithuania. Geofluids, 2019. doi:10.1155/2019/4363592.

63

J. Birner, M. Wolfgramm, A. Seibt, T. Hinrichs, and P Seibt. Removing and reducing scalings-practical experience in the operation of geothermal systems destress-demonstration of soft stimulation treatments of geothermal reservoirs view project geotis-geothermal information system, germany view project removing and reducing scalings-practical experience in the operation of geothermal systems. Proceedings World Geothermal Congress, pages 19–25, 2015. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283638323.

64

W. Luo, A. Kottsova, P. J. Vardon, A.C. Dieudonné, and M. Brehme. Mechanisms causing injectivity decline and enhancement in geothermal projects. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 185:113623, 10 2023. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2023.113623.

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66

S. J. Zarrouk and K. McLean. Geothermal Well Test Analysis. Elsevier, 2019. ISBN 9780128192665. doi:10.1016/C2017-0-02723-4.

67

S. Stein and M. Wysession. An introduction to seismology, earthquakes, and earth structure. Wiley-Blackwell, 2003. ISBN 978-08-654-2078-6.

68

D. W. Eaton. Passive Seismic Monitoring of Induced Seismicity. Cambridge University Press, 4 2018. ISBN 9781107145252. doi:10.1017/9781316535547.